People who are in the United States with temporary immigration permission may decide that they want to become lawful permanent residents. If you’re ready to apply for your green card through an adjustment of status, you must file the I-485 application, which is often the final stage of receiving a green card.
One of the biggest worries for a person who’s filing this form is it being denied because that can be discouraging. Many issues that would lead to a denial can be prevented. Understanding a few of the common reasons may be beneficial as you get everything together before you file.
Technical errors
Simple errors, such as missing signatures, incomplete answers, incorrect fees or missing documents, are common reasons for denials. Another issue is using an outdated form. Since the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) updates forms periodically, it’s critical to ensure you’re using the proper form before you file.
As part of the filing, you need to submit an immigration medical form that’s completed by an authorized civil surgeon. Applications can be denied if this form is incomplete, missing or expired. In some cases, USCIS may request evidence or take other action, so complying with that is critical.
Eligibility issues
Some denials are based on eligibility problems, such as failing to maintain lawful nonimmigrant status, entering the country in a way that doesn’t allow for adjustment or working without authorization. It’s possible that there are some exceptions, but those depend on the specific circumstances that are present.
Public charge review is another part of the process that can lead to denials. USCIS reviews various financial factors, such as household income, financial support and affidavit of support documents. Having weak or inconsistent documentation to prove a solid financial status can increase the chance of being denied.
A strong I-485 application is complete and detailed with proper documentation to support the claims. You should thoroughly review the immigration application before you file, but this can be challenging. It may be best to have someone assist you with this so you can ensure your application is ready to submit.